Sexual pleasure involves numerous components for people, and differs for each individual. These components can even differ within an individual, depending on the circumstances and partner(s), and are influenced by cognitive, emotional, physical, behavioral, and relational factors. Many people describe satisfaction in terms of the physical benefits, while others also describe intrapersonal and interpersonal benefits such as self-exploration, experimentation, and spending time with a partner. There is also a strong correlation between pleasurable experiences and good health. Yet sexual pleasure is a topic that many people are hesitant to talk about, as sex is seen as a personal, private matter.
Discussion of topics related to sexuality may be uncomfortable for some, as many believe that satisfying sex should just occur naturally. Messages we see in television, art, and music can also give inaccurate information, as media examples of what makes sex pleasurable often privilege orgasm and promote performance anxiety. Individuals may be unable to share a sexual concern or preference with their partner(s), even to the detriment of their sexual relations. Fear of discussing sexual pleasure makes it difficult for some to seek professional help and perpetuates cultural myths and unrealistic expectations.
It is important for therapists to talk openly about sexual intimacy, especially about sexual pleasure, as individuals and couples experiencing sexual difficulties may want to explore alternative ways of achieving sexual satisfaction. Sex Therapy is a specialized form of counseling that addresses concerns about sexual function, sexual feelings, and intimacy — either in individual therapy or in joint therapy with your partner. Sex therapy can be effective for adults of any age, gender, or sexual orientation.